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Tanabe K. et al. (2008)
mhornДата: Wednesday, 05.11.2008, 18:23 | Сообщение # 1
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Tanabe K., Kulicki C., Landman N.H. (2008) Development of the embryonic shell structure of Mesozoic ammonoids // American Museum novitiates. no.3621. 19 p.

Pdf: http://digitallibrary.amnh.org/dspace/bitstream/2246/5929/1/N3621.pdf

Exceptionally well-preserved embryonic shells (ammonitellae) of the early Aptian ammonoid Aconeceras cf. trautscholdi Sinzov, 1870 (very small ammonites, which identification is only tentative), preserved as coprolite remains from Symbirsk, Russia, were examined with scanning electron microscopy (SEM) to investigate the developmental sequence of the embryonic shell structure. Our SEM observations reveal that these shells can be classified into the following three groups with different wall microstructure: Group 1, with a thin (ca. 5 mm), double-layered shell wall, consisting of inner prismatic and outer homogeneous layers, the former of which is absent in the adapical portion and becomes thicker adorally; Group 2, with a three-layered shell wall that consists of inner prismatic, middle homogeneous, and outer
prismatic layers, with tubercles on the outer layer; and Group 3, with a thick nacreous swelling (primary varix) on the anteroventral side near the aperture. The middle homogeneous layer of the embryonic shells of Group 2 is the same as the outer homogeneous layer in shells of Group 1 and may be composed of amorphous calcium carbonate (ACC). In embryonic shells of Group 3, the middle homogeneous layer is absent and there are voids instead. It may have been transformed into the inner prismatic layer or else dissolved during diagenesis.


Middle Jurassic - Lower Cretaceous ammonites & aptychi
 
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